The New Mexico Construction Industries Division licenses contractors by classification. A licensed business needs a CID-certified qualifying party for the classifications it will perform. Before taking the qualifying examination, that individual generally must document four years of relevant experience within the preceding 10 years. CID also requires the applicable trade examination and business-and-law examination or approved course result.
The business then applies with its qualifying-party documentation, $10,000 bond, tax registration, and other CID-required records. Source: https://www.rld.nm.gov/construction-industries/apply-for-a-construction-industries-license/
What the CID bond does: New Mexico’s $10,000 CID bond is a code bond. It can be used only to cure a code violation that CID certifies, the licensee caused, and the licensee did not correct. A claim must be made within two years after final inspection or the certificate of occupancy, whichever comes first, and the surety’s total liability is limited to the bond amount. Do not treat this license bond as a substitute for a contract payment bond, a performance bond, or liability insurance; those are separate protections with their own terms.
Source: https://www.rld.nm.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/Article-13-CILA-7.1.21.pdf
General liability is not listed as a CID contractor-license requirement. It is commonly a contract requirement set by the project owner, prime contractor, lender, or landlord. Read the actual insurance exhibit: it may specify limits, additional-insured status, ongoing or completed-operations coverage, waiver of subrogation, automobile liability, or umbrella limits.
For work on tribal land, obtain the insurance and jurisdiction terms from the tribe and project contract; do not assume a standard statewide requirement. Keep signed contracts, scope records, inspection records, invoices, and written project communications. Use written change orders that state the scope, price, and schedule effect when your contract requires them. These practices help prevent disputes, but they do not expand the narrow CID code-bond protection or replace the insurance and bonds a project contract may require.
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